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Electrodeposition of copper into functionalized polypyrrole films

Identifieur interne : 000330 ( France/Analysis ); précédent : 000329; suivant : 000331

Electrodeposition of copper into functionalized polypyrrole films

Auteurs : Ahmed Zouaoui [France] ; Olivier Stéphan [France] ; Michel Carrier [France] ; Jean-Claude Moutet [France]

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:2DE5F8979AAAE687376A593CCB269AF4CAB3E7F6

English descriptors

Abstract

Copper microparticles have been dispersed in anion-exchange polymer films coated on carbon electrodes by oxidative electropolymerization of pyrrole–alkylammonium monomers. Incorporation of copper in polymeric films was effected by impregnation of copper-oxalate anionic complexes followed by an electroreductive precipitation to copper metal, or by electroreduction of polymer coated electrodes immersed in copper–oxalate aqueous solutions. The deposition process was examined by voltammetry. Scanning electron microscopy showed a dispersion of metal particles from 50–100 up to 300 nm, according to the lipophilic character of the polymer, located in a layer near the carbon∣polymer interface. A study of the electrocatalytic activity in the reduction of nitrobenzene to aniline at these materials was performed. The cathodes appeared much more active than bulk copper electrodes.

Url:
DOI: 10.1016/S0022-0728(99)00310-1


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ISTEX:2DE5F8979AAAE687376A593CCB269AF4CAB3E7F6

Le document en format XML

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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Copper microparticles have been dispersed in anion-exchange polymer films coated on carbon electrodes by oxidative electropolymerization of pyrrole–alkylammonium monomers. Incorporation of copper in polymeric films was effected by impregnation of copper-oxalate anionic complexes followed by an electroreductive precipitation to copper metal, or by electroreduction of polymer coated electrodes immersed in copper–oxalate aqueous solutions. The deposition process was examined by voltammetry. Scanning electron microscopy showed a dispersion of metal particles from 50–100 up to 300 nm, according to the lipophilic character of the polymer, located in a layer near the carbon∣polymer interface. A study of the electrocatalytic activity in the reduction of nitrobenzene to aniline at these materials was performed. The cathodes appeared much more active than bulk copper electrodes.</div>
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